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Cluster model for A3-4T and A10-3T
motors
A cluster of three 13mm tubes, compressed slightly, fits in the 29mm
motor mount tube. This in turn requires a little packing to fit neatly in a
BT-55 or BT-56. To accomplish this, I cut strips of Kraft paper (like grocery
bags), applied glue to one side, and wrapped it like tape until it fit neatly.
A short piece (5/8" approx, the 15mm section in the drawing) of body tube
serves as a stop ring.

My nose cone was salvaged from an old rocket very similar to the 56-based
RTF's. After cutting the cone-shaped bottom end off the nose cone, I found that
the 29mm tube fit neatly inside the remaining shoulder. (you may need to build
it up or sand to fit.) ÝI put a plywood cap on the tube forward end with
a screw eye in the center facing in. Cap and screw eye were secured with
epoxy. Opposite end of tube was built up with Kraft paper as described
above. Then I pushed the 29mm tube as far into the nose cone as it would go,
fitted this into the BT-55, and when I was happy with the fit, I epoxied
everything together. This arrangement moves the parachute compartment well up
into the nose cone, making the rocket at least 4" shorter than it would
have to be otherwise. (After flying it, I'm thinking of extending it for better
stability.)
Nose weight (clay) was in place for the previous design and, judging from
the first flight, is necessary. The rocket was marginally stable at takeoff and
straightened out pretty quickly.
The diagram below doesn't show the screw eye in the front. Instead, I've
shown the shock cord pushed through the hole in the cap and tied in a knot. I'm
sure that would work. In real life I used a screw eye. Live with it.

The shock cord consists of: 6" of 125# Kevlar®(red); a fisherman's
swivel; and 30" of nylon braided plumbline(green). This worked. The
12" plastic parachute is attached to either end of the inline swivel using
a snap swivel of its own.
The bulkhead at the front end of the coupler was an adventure. It is cut
from plywood, fits on the end of the 29mm tube, but inside my Kraft paper
buildup. It has three holes 8mm diameter to allow ejection charge gasses to
pass. It has two tiny holes near the center to anchor the Kevlar® thread.
ÝBefore assembly the Kevlar® was looped through those holes and tied.
ÝThe knot, under the disk, is covered with epoxy. ÝThe holes in
the disk are rotated 60 degrees from the three mmt's, so that the ejection
charges don't blow straight at the holes.
Free to slide on the Kevlar® is another plywood disk, with a small hole in
the center, which fit easily in the BT-55 but is much too large to fit in the
29mm tube. It fills the role of recovery wadding, not only protecting the
parachute from heat, but preventing it from being packed up into the nose cone
by the ejection charge. This worked. ÝThere was not a hint of heat
damage on the parachute or upper portion of shock cord. ÝWhen packed, as
much as possible of the Kevlar® should be forward of the plywood disk; the last
inch or so will be between the perforated bulkhead and the disk.
Fins are made from artist's board, which is about 3/16"
thick. ÝTo wedge the leading edge, I scored each fin, both sides, with a
ruler and x-acto, about 10mm (3/8") from the leading edge. I cut away and
removed the foam from this portion, folded the edges toward each other, and
glued them together, holding them with masking tape until the glue dried.

For motor retention, I first installed thrust rings made from cut pieces of
a spent engine. Then I epoxied a threaded rod -- a #4-48 x 3/4" bolt with
the head cut off -- into the gap between the three motor tubes. With the
engines in place, I thread a nut onto the rod and it holds all three motors.
Triactive first flew Sept. 6, 1999 at Tom McCall School in Forest Grove,
OR., using 3x A3-4T.
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