
(Contributed - by Chan Stevens
- 03/05/06)
Brief:
Released just in time for Christmas 2005, this fantastic 1.75x upscale of the
original Laser-X lives up to the buzz. It's a great-looking futuristic design,
able to handle 29mm motors, and features a quick-change motor mount that
converts to 4x18 cluster or 2x24 clusters.
Construction:
The standard kit features:
- Balsa nose cone
- .945" x 16" upper body tube
- 2.25" x 14" lower body tube
- Balsa transition
- Laser cut basswood fins (2 sets of 4)
- 29mm motor mount assembly
- Baffle system
- 24" Nylon chute
- Kevlar®/tubular
elastic shock cord
- Waterslide decals
My kit shipped short of a missing the chute, shock cord, motor block, and a
number of smaller components. Once informed of the problem, Semroc immediately
rushed out the missing parts along with a nice little thank you/apology gift.
Semroc's service just can't be beat, as they're truly among the good people in
this hobby.
I also purchased the optional 4x18 cluster mount and 2x24 cluster mount,
which added a combined $13 to the $39 kit price. Given the quality of the
components and design, this is a real bargain folks.
Instructions are typical Semroc: well illustrated, easy to follow, and
written for the novice builder. Despite the size and apparent complexity of the
motor mount system, I would rate this about a 2 on the 5 point scale for
difficulty. It's surprisingly easy to build.
Construction begins with bonding of the 2-piece fins. Each of the 2 sets of
fins use 2 part construction to prevent the leading edge from running parallel
to the grain. I normally hate building this type of fin, as I invariably have
trouble getting everything lined up to my picky standards and frequently wind
up with a fairly obvious seam. Not so with these fins. Not only were they laser
cut to a perfect fit but there are notched joints where the two pieces come
together to make sure you're properly aligned. This was by far the best fit of
any 2-piece fin I've ever built.
The baffle system on this is a bit odd. A couple Semroc kits I've built
recently included old-school baffle systems consisting of a coupler with
perforated centering ring(s), bonded into the body tube. This one sort of
follows along those lines, but not exactly. It consists of a perforated
centering ring, sized to fit the tube, and a TC-29 coupler that is considerably
smaller than the 2.25" body tube. At first I thought this was to align
with the motor tube, then I realized the baffle would never reach that far, and
it wouldn't match up to the cluster mounts. I asked Carl at Semroc what the
purpose of the baffle was, and he replied that still-burning particles tend to
go straight, and this was to catch them around the center to prevent them from
burning the baffle and/or slipping past it. I'll take his word for it. I hope
it doesn't burn, because it's also serving as the anchor for the Kevlar®
shock cord.
Fins are
mounted through-the-wall, sort of. The tabs definitely go through the
pre-slotted tube, but are not intended to mount to the motor tube. Instead,
they act as stops for the interlocking motor mount assembly.
Once the fins are in place, the baffle assembly is glued in from the
forward end since it butts up against the forward fin tabs. The kit even
includes a long (roughly 6") Q-tip for applying glue down to the fillets.
Warning: You do not want to apply glue inside the tube and then push
the baffle down. Any stray glue towards the rear of the body tube could
prevent the motor mount assembly from sliding in and locking in place.
The upper section is built like a standard 4FNC rocket: a nose cone
(weighted with a couple washers), a body tube, and 4 fins (same 2-part design
as lower fins). This is then glued to the balsa transition, but you might want
to wait until after painting to do this.
The engine mount is actually the final part of construction on this. The
standard 29mm version consists of the motor tube and engine block, all of which
is fairly normal. Then you tack on a couple of very carefully placed centering
rings. This is still fairly normal. The centering rings though, are plywood and
the forward ring has 4 notches along the outer diameter, plus three more along
the inner diameter. The aft ring has 15 notches. There are 3 braces that slip
into the notches between the centering rings. These act to keep the rings
evenly spaced, but more importantly serve as "stops" when twisting
the motor mount into the body tube. There are 12 strakes for the aft end,
forming an almost boat tail-like appearance.
Orientation of the centering rings is critical to make sure your twist-lock
works properly. If you get it backwards, there's still hope but you'll be
dealing with a left handed thread orientation.
The twist-lock
is designed to slip into the body tube with the notches lined up with the fins,
whose tabs slip inside the body tube a bit. Once the assembly is all the way in
(the aft centering ring without notches bumps up against the fin tabs), you
twist it clockwise until the braces on the twist-lock assembly bump up against
the fin tabs. I'm sure I've botched the description a bit, so check out the
photos for a better view.
One thing I should point out about the cluster mounts: the 2x24 mount does
not include any lower strakes and in fact the motor tubes only hang out about
1/4" from the aft end of the body tube. The 4x18 includes 4 strakes
instead of 12. All cluster mounts include metal engine clips, whereas the
single 29mm counts on friction fit.
Finishing:
Normally I rave about the quality of SLS kit materials, which have hardly any
spirals to hide or grains to fill. Other than the lower body tube, this was no
exception. In fact, the lower fins have a beautiful mirror finish to them, and
you absolutely can't spot the seam lines on any of my fins.
The lower body tube though had a pretty deep spiral to it, which took
multiple applications of wood filler plus 3 coats of primer sanded between
coats to hide. I was pleased with the result but a little surprised that this
tube was so much work, especially compared to the other tubes I've gotten from
Semroc, which have obviously spoiled me.
I went with the standard paint scheme on this, which is a base coat of
glossy white, followed by black transition and red upper fins and nose, plus 2
of 4 lower fins red. I also painted the exposed portions of my motor mount kits
black and my strakes red.
One tip on the painting/construction to simplify masking: mask off tiny
lines on the motor mount kit (for bonding later) and pre-paint the strakes and
(exposed) motor tube, gluing them on after they're dry. Also, don't glue the
upper tube to the transition until after each is painted.
Looking at this kit versus the original Laser-X, I think the SLS has
cheated on a couple of color choices. The red nose cone looks goofy and I'm
going to repaint it black to match the original. Also, the original has 3 red/1
white lower fins, however, I like the 2 red and 2 white fins better on the SLS.
The waterslide decals for this rocket are pretty thin but easy to work with
if you're careful. I was very impressed with the clear portions, which are
practically invisible. I was also impressed by how well the roll patterns fit.
Normally they are slightly oversized leaving a little overlap, and the overlap
rarely matches up bars in the pattern. Not so with this kit--there was
definitely one extra bar of overlap but it lined up perfectly, so you really
can't tell where the wrap starts and stops.
Final weight on this came in at 10.8 ounces, quite a bit over the spec of
8oz on the header card. I'm wondering if the header card was based on not
having any motor mount installed and also possibly missing the nylon
chute.
Construction Rating:
5
out of 5
Flight:
As I was prepping for the trip to the field, I was bummed to discover that the
only 29mm single use or reloads I had were full Fs and higher, which would have
sent this well over 2500 feet. This was more than I wanted to hit on a day with
8-10mph winds and only about half a mile of field to work with before
encountering concrete.
I skipped the 29mm configuration and started instead with a clustered pair
of D12-5s. Both lit, and it zipped off the pad surprisingly quickly. It
weathercocked just a bit and didn't appear to roll any on the way up.
Ejection was just after it turned over, and the 24" nylon chute
deployed fully.
For the second flight, I went with the 4x18mm cluster using C5-3s. I had
picked up a large assortment of older motors, including these, and the age
seemed to be a factor as only 2 lit immediately and a third lit as it was
starting to lift off the pad. The flight path was a little wobbly but still
basically straight up, although it only went about 300 feet or so.
Ejection on the 3s would probably have been a bit too early, but one of
these in particular seemed to blow at 1, resulting in very early deployment of
the chute. This is a tough bird though, and it came back without a scratch.
Recovery:
The 24" nylon chute is very good quality, and I had no damage on either
flight. I will probably up this to a 27" just to make sure it comes down
gently, as this is a great looking design and I don't want to stress out any of
the fins on landing.
Flight Rating:
5
out of 5
Summary:
I can't say enough about this design. It's the best thing to come out of Semroc
yet, and that's saying something. The interchangeable motor mounts and baffle
system is a great idea. I had two stacks of motors loaded at home, so in the
chilly air at the field, I was quickly able to prep and load for flight #1 and
the second flight prep took less than a minute only having to swapping out the
motor mount and packing the chute back in.
It looks great, flies great, has innovative construction ideas, and can be
had for $35-50. You just can't ask for more anything more than that. Now if
only they'd get off the stick and get the Saturn 1b and Mars Landers
released...
Overall Rating:
5
out of 5

(by Bob Harrington - 06/18/06)
Brief:
The Semroc SLS Laser-X us an upscale of the classic Centuri Laser-X, which is
also now produced as a Retro-Repro by Semroc. It is a single stage design that
can accept a 29mm motor as well as 2 x 24mm or 4 x 18mm clusters utilizing
interchangeable motor mounts.
Construction:
The kit consists of the following parts:
- Detailed illustrated construction manual
- Balsa nose cone
- Balsa transition
- 0.945" x 16" upper body tube
- 2.34" x 14" lower body tube
- Laser cut basswood fins
- 29mm motor mount
- Baffle system
- 24" Nylon parachute
- Kevlar®/tubular
elastic shock cord
- Waterslide decals
My kit had one fin with a small split about an inch long near the trailing
edge. It appeared to be a blemish in the wood and not something that happened
during manufacturing. I worked a little glue into the split and with a little
filler, it is now undetectable.
The instruction manual is typical of what we have come to expect from
Semroc. They are well written and give a logical sequence to the build. The 2
piece fins fit together accurately and the lower fins are tabbed for through
the wall construction. The tabs only extend into the body tube a short distance
and are used as the locking mechanism for the interchangeable motor mounts.
The baffle is a basswood centering ring with a series of small holes in a
circle with a coupler glued into the center. The 29mm mount and the 4 x 18mm
mount have tubes that will direct the burning particles into the coupler, but
the 2 x 24mm mount motor tubes seem to direct the ejection charge directly at
the perforations so I intend to use some wadding in addition to the baffle when
using that mount.
The upper part of the rocket consists of gluing the 4 small fins to the
upper body tube and adding a couple of heavy washers held in place with a screw
eye to the nose cone. I didn't glue the nose cone nor the transition to the
upper tube until after painting to ease the finishing process.
The motor mounts were little kits with laser cut parts and went together
easily. The mounts have notches in the forward ring that line up with the fin
tabs and a 1/4 turn locks the mount into the main body tube. The cluster mounts
have engine hooks and the 29mm relies on friction fit.
Finishing:
I gave all of the wood parts a coat of Minwax Polycrylic and before sanding and
filling with Elmer's Interior Wood Filler. After sanding smooth, I gave them
all a second coat of Polycrylic and it was ready for primer.
For the paint scheme, I decided to paint it to match my regular size
Laser-X. It was first painted an overall base of gloss white. Gloss black was
used for the nose cone, transition, and motor cooling fins. Gloss red was used
for the upper fins and three of the lower fins.
The decals were applied next and were easy to work with and really dress up
the model. They appeared to stick well so I didn't apply any clear coat over
them but I would find out later that perhaps I shouldn't have skipped that
step.
Construction Rating:
5
out of 5
Flight:
The recommended motors for the 29mm mount are E23-5, F26-6, or G35-7. For the 4
x 18: B6-4s or C6-5s. The 2 x 24mm: D12-5s or E9-6s.
I chose to use 2 D12-5s for first flight. It was supposed to be a drag race
with another SLS Laser-X but when the countdown ended, only one rocket left the
pad. The LCO gave it a second try and this time both motors lit for a nice
flight with deployment just about at apogee. The chute got tangled on one of
the fins but managed to finally fully open about 100ft from the ground.
When I retrieved the rocket, I found that the lower roll pattern decal had
completely peeled off during the flight. I have since gone over the remaining
decals with a coat of Future Floor Polish to seal them.
Recovery:
The 24" nylon parachute is good quality and neither it nor the shock cord
showed any evidence of scorching. I was unable to make a determination about
recovery speed because the chute only fully opened very close to the ground but
the model suffered no damage.
Flight Rating:
5
out of 5
Summary:
This is a great model from Semroc. I like the design and it's one of those
models that look real cool in the air. The interchangeable motor mount is a
great idea and I'm hoping that it will be incorporated in future designs. The
only thing that I would have liked would have been some kind of positive motor
retention for the 29mm mount.
Overall Rating:
5
out of 5