
(Contributed - by Bill Cooke
- 07/25/05)
Brief:
A sleek scale-like rocket that first appeared in the 1972 Centuri catalog. It
was a favorite of mine when I was a teen--I lost a lot of them on C motors!
Construction:
The parts list:
- Semroc BC-730 3" parabolic nose cone
- Semroc ST-7120 upper body tube, 12" in length, 0.759" (similar
to BT-20)
- Semroc ST-8100 lower body tube, 10" in length, 0.908" OD
- Semroc BR-78 reducer
- 2 sets of 3 fins from 1/16" balsa stock (Fins may also be ordered
pre-cut from Semroc, FV-43)
- Semroc EM-78 engine mount (3" length of ST-7, 2 CR-78 centering rings,
1 TB-7 thrust block, and 1 standard 18mm engine hook)
- Semroc LL-122 launch lug, 1/8" diameter x 2" length
- shock cord, 36" length of 1/8" sewing elastic
- screw eye
- 12" plastic or mylar parachute
Cloning the Excalibur began with downloading the instructions, parts list,
fin patterns, and decal scans from
JimZ's web site. A quick
glance at the required parts rapidly led to the conclusion that I was going to
have to place an order to Semroc or BMS as the ST-8 body tube had no Estes
equivalent. The choice of vendor was settled when I saw that Semroc offered not
only the tubes (cut to the right lengths, no less), but also the motor mount,
balsa reducer, nose cone, and laser cut fins. I immediately placed an order,
which arrived 2 days later.
The build was relatively simple and straightforward. It was very much like
building a two-stage rocket but with no motor mount in the sustainer. The
original Excalibur used die-cut fiber fins, but I found the 1/16" balsa
ones quite adequate. I used Aleene's Tacky Glue for the engine mount assembly
and to tack the fins in place followed by wood glue fillets. The only deviation
from the instructions occurred when I adopted the standard Quest procedure of
looping a length of Kevlar®
thread around the top of the engine hook. This was then tied to a 36"
length of 1/8" sewing elastic for the shock cord.
The use of Semroc parts made me feel like I was assembling a kit rather
than building a clone. There was none of the usual body tube or fin cutting,
which greatly enhanced the speed of construction.
Finishing:
The only downside of the Excalibur build was that there was a lot of balsa to
seal--a nose cone, balsa reducer, and 2 sets of fins. 3 coats of AeroGloss
sanding sealer, sanding with 400 grit sandpaper in between coats filled the
balsa grain. The entire rocket was then sprayed with 2 coats of Krylon primer,
again sanding between coats. This was followed by 2 coats of Krylon semi-gloss
white.
The rocket's finish was completed by painting the nose and one fin in each
set with Krylon gloss black. The Excalibur was then set aside to dry for a
week, after which the decals were applied.
Fortunately, I did not have to figure out how to make the decals, as they
were a gift from Carl at Semroc. Those of you with ink jet printers can make
them from the JimZ scans or if you lack a suitable printer, put in an order
with Excelsior or Tango Papa.
Construction Rating:
4
½ out of 5
Flight:
The first flight of the Excalibur occurred on Halloween 2004 on a B6-4. Estes
wadding was stuffed into the lower body tube and the carefully folded 12"
Estes parachute placed on top. The rocket shot off the pad very quickly, and
the flight was straight with no noticeable windcocking. I estimated the max
altitude to be around 400-500 feet.
Recovery:
Deploy of the chute occurred a little before apogee--a B6-6 would probably be a
better motor choice--and the rocket slowly descended to a landing about 150
feet from the pad.
Flight Rating:
4
½ out of 5
Summary:
The Excalibur is an easy to build, sleek flyer that can easily top 1000 feet on
a C. The ready availability of parts makes it a perfect rocket for first time
cloners.
Overall Rating:
4
½ out of 5